Monday, January 8, 2024

On Our First Weekly "Virtual Route 66" For 2024


2024 will be challenging as almost 50% of the World will have elections.   They include The United States, India, Europe, Indonesia, Pakistan, and the United Kingdom.   As we finalized our first edition of the Weekly "Virtual Route" 66, Bangladesh had finalized an election with a meager turnout as the current Prime Minister, Sheikh Hasina, was being re-elected.   This is as the War in Gaza, along with Ukraine, rages on.   There are also reports of deep divisions in the Israeli War Cabinet. 

It will be a tumultuous and challenging year as we present a snapshot of our World as 2024 begins with a curated snapshot from leading Media players around the World, including the Economist of London, SKyNews, and thinkers like Heather Cox Richardson:  


  


Today, three years to the day after the January 6, 2021, attack on the U.S. Capitol to prevent the counting of the electoral ballots that would make Democrat Joe Biden president, officers from the Federal Bureau of Investigation arrested three fugitives wanted in connection with that attack. 

Siblings Jonathan and Olivia Pollock, whose family owns Rapture Guns and Knives, described on its Facebook page as a “christian owned Gun and Knife store” in Lakeland, Florida, and Joseph Hutchinson III, who once worked there, are suspected of some of the worst violence of January 6. The FBI had offered a $30,000 reward for “Jonny” Pollock, while the other two had been arrested but removed their ankle bracelets in March 2023 and fled. 

Family members of the fugitives and of other Lakeland residents arrested for their involvement in the January 6 attack on the Capitol insist their relatives are innocent, framed by a government eager to undermine their way of life. The Pollock family has gone so far as to erect a monument “in honor of the ones who lost their lives on January 6, 2021.” 

But it does not honor the law enforcement officers who were killed or injured. It honors the insurrectionists: Ashli Babbitt, shot by a law enforcement officer as she tried to break into the House Chamber through a smashed window (her family today sued the government for $30 million for wrongful death), and three others, one who died of a stroke; one of a heart attack, and one of an amphetamine overdose. 

The monument in Lakeland, Florida, is a stark contrast to the one President Biden visited yesterday in Pennsylvania. Valley Forge National Park is the site of the six-month winter encampment of the Continental Army in the hard winter of 1777–1778. After the British army captured the city of Philadelphia in September 1777, General George Washington settled 12,000 people of his army about 18 miles to the northwest. 

There the army almost fell apart. Supply chains were broken as the British captured food or it spoiled in transit to the soldiers, and wartime inflation meant the Continental Congress did not appropriate enough money for food and clothing. Hunger and disease stalked the camp, but even worse was the lack of clothing. More than 1,000 soldiers died, and about eight or ten deserted every day. Washington warned the president of the Continental Congress that the men were close to mutiny. 

Even if they didn’t quit, they weren’t very well organized for an army charged with resisting one of the greatest military forces on the globe. The different units had been trained with different field manuals, making it hard to coordinate movements, and a group of army officers were working with congressmen to replace Washington, complaining about how he was prosecuting the war.  

By February 1778, though, things were falling into place. A delegation from the Continental Congress had visited Valley Forge and understood that the lack of supplies made the army, and thus the country, truly vulnerable, and they set out to reform the supply department. Then a newly arrived Prussian officer, Baron Friedrich von Steuben, drilled the soldiers into unity and better morale. And then, in May, the soldiers learned that France had signed a treaty with the American states in February, lending money, matériel, and men to the cause of American independence. When the soldiers broke camp in June, they marched out ready to take on the British at the Battle of Monmouth, where their new training paid off as they held their own against the British soldiers.

The January 6 insurrectionists were fond of claiming they were echoing these American revolutionaries who created the new nation in the 1770s. The right-wing Proud Boys’ strategic plan for taking over buildings in the Capitol complex on January 6 was titled: “1776 Returns,” and even more famously, newly elected representative Lauren Boebert (R-CO) wrote on January 5, 2021: “Remember these next 48 hours. These are some of the most important days in American history.” On January 6, she wrote: “Today is 1776.”

Trump has repeatedly called those January 6 insurrectionists “patriots.” 

Biden yesterday called Trump out for “trying to steal history the same way he tried to steal the election.”  

Indeed. The insurrectionists at the Capitol were not patriots. They were trying to overthrow the government in order to take away the right at the center of American democracy: our right to determine our own destiny. Commemorating them as heroes is the 21st century’s version of erecting Confederate statues.

The January 6th insurrectionists were nothing like the community at Valley Forge, made up of people who had offered up their lives to support a government pledged, however imperfectly in that era, to expanding that right. When faced with hunger, disease, and discord, that community—which was made up not just of a remarkably diverse set of soldiers from all 13 colonies, including Black and Indigenous men, but also of their families and the workers, enslaved and free, who came with them—worked together to build a force that could establish a nation based in the idea of freedom.  

The people at the Capitol on January 6 who followed in the footsteps of those who were living in the Valley Forge encampment 246 years ago were not the rioters. They were the people who defended our right to live under a government in which we have a say: those like the staffers who delayed their evacuation of the Capitol to save the endangered electoral ballots, and like U.S. Capitol Police officers Eugene Goodman, Harry Dunn, Caroline Edwards, and Aquilino Gonell and Metropolitan Police officer Michael Fanone, along with the more than 140 officers injured that day. 

Fanone, whom rioters beat and tasered, giving him a traumatic brain injury and a heart attack, yesterday told Emily Ngo, Jeff Coltin, and Nick Reisman of Politico: “I think it’s important that every institution in this country, every American, take the responsibility of upholding democracy seriously. And everyone needs to be doing everything that they can to ensure that a.) Donald Trump does not succeed and b.) the MAGA movement is extinguished.”

Unlike the violence of the January 6th insurrectionists, the experience of the people at Valley Forge is etched deep into our national identity as a symbol of the sacrifice and struggle Americans have made to preserve and renew democracy. It is so central to who we are that we have commemorated it in myths and monuments and have projected into the future that its meaning will always remain at the heart of America. According to The Star Trek Encyclopedia, the Federation Excelsior-class starship USS Valley Forge will still be fighting in the 24th century… against the Dominion empire.

The Democrats on the House Oversight Committee today released a 156-page report showing that when he was in the presidency, Trump received at least $7.8 million from 20 different governments, including those of China, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Kuwait, and Malaysia, through businesses he owned. 

The Democrats brought receipts. 

According to the report—and the documents from Trump’s former accounting firm Mazars that are attached to it—the People’s Republic of China and companies substantially controlled by the PRC government paid at least $5,572,548 to Trump-owned properties while Trump was in office; Saudi Arabia paid at least $615,422; Qatar paid at least $465,744; Kuwait paid at least $300,000; India paid at least $282,764; Malaysia paid at least $248,962; Afghanistan paid at least $154,750; the Philippines paid at least $74,810; the United Arab Emirates paid at least $65,225. The list went on and on. 

The committee Democrats explained that these payments were likely only a fraction of the actual money exchanged, since they cover only four of more than 500 entities Trump owned at the time. When the Republicans took control of the House of Representatives in January 2023, Oversight Committee chair James Comer (R-KY) stopped the investigation before Mazars had produced the documents the committee had asked for when Democrats were in charge of it. Those records included documents relating to Russia, South Korea, South Africa, and Brazil. 

Trump fought hard against the production of these documents, dragging out the court fight until September 2022. The committee worked on them for just four months before voters put Republicans in charge of the House and the investigation stopped. 

These are the first hard numbers that show how foreign governments funneled money to the president while policies involving their countries were in front of him. The report notes, for example, that Trump refused to impose sanctions on Chinese banks that were helping the North Korean government; one of those banks was paying him close to $2 million in rent annually for commercial office space in Trump Tower. 

The first article of the U.S. Constitution reads: “[N]o Person holding any Office of Profit or Trust under [the United States], shall, without the Consent of the Congress, accept of any present, Emolument [that is, salary, fee, or profit], Office, or Title, of any kind whatever, from any King, Prince, or foreign State.” 

The report also contrasted powerfully with the attempt of Republicans on the Oversight Committee, led by Comer, to argue that Democratic Joe Biden has corruptly profited from the presidency. 

In the Washington Post on December 26, 2023, Philip Bump noted that just after voters elected a Republican majority, Comer told the Washington Post that as soon as he was in charge of the Oversight Committee, he would use his power to “determine if this president and this White House are compromised because of the millions of dollars that his family has received from our adversaries in China, Russia and Ukraine.”

For the past year, while he and the committee have made a number of highly misleading statements to make it sound as if there are Biden family businesses involving the president (there are not) and the president was involved in them (he was not), their claims were never backed by any evidence. Bump noted in a piece on December 14, 2023, for example, that Comer told Fox News Channel personality Maria Bartiromo that “the Bidens” have “taken in” more than $24 million. In fact, Bump explained, Biden’s son Hunter and his business partners did receive such payments, but most of the money went to the business partners. About $7.5 million of it went to Hunter Biden. There is no evidence that any of it went to Joe Biden. 

All of the committee’s claims have similar reality checks. Jonathan Yerushalmy of The Guardian wrote that after nearly 40,000 pages of bank records and dozens of hours of testimony, “no evidence has emerged that Biden acted corruptly or accepted bribes in his current or previous role.”

Still, the constant hyping of their claims on right-wing media led then–House speaker Kevin McCarthy (R-CA) to authorize an impeachment inquiry in mid-September, and in mid-December, Republicans in the House formalized the inquiry. 

There is more behind the attack on Biden than simply trying to even the score between him and Trump—who remains angry at his impeachments and has demanded Republicans retaliate—or to smear Biden through an “investigation,” which has been a standard technique of the Republicans since the mid-1990s.

Claiming that Biden is as corrupt as Trump undermines faith in our democracy. After all, if everyone is a crook, why does it matter which one is in office? And what makes American democracy any different from the authoritarian systems of Russia or Hungary or Venezuela, where leaders grab what they can for themselves and their followers?

Democracies are different from authoritarian governments because they have laws to prevent the corruption in which it appears Trump engaged. The fact that Republicans refuse to hold their own party members accountable to those laws while smearing their opponents says far more about them than it does about the nature of democracy.

It does, though, highlight that our democracy is in danger.

Biden or bust

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No relief

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Secretary of State Antony Blinken arrived back in the Middle East for the fourth time since October 7 for a grueling week of tense negotiations as the region simmers with violence. 
 

  • Blinken is on a mission to increase humanitarian aid to Gaza, curtail Israeli attacks that have killed thousands of Palestinians, quell ever-increasing settler violence in the occupied West Bank, and stop the entire region from erupting in a wider conflict. But a new report about his diplomatic dustup with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu during an earlier visit shows just how fraught this job will be. In November, Blinken told Netanyahu that Israel would have to agree to a series of humanitarian pauses in Gaza to allow for the flow of more aid into the enclave and give civilians the opportunity to leave areas under attack. But Netanyahu refused, according to a detailed account in The New York Times. Blinken retorted that he would then announce the Biden administration’s demand in a news conference in order to accelerate public pressure, which led to Netanyahu preempting him by releasing a defiant video statement declaring “nothing will stop us” until Israel defeats Hamas. 
     

  • Several days later, the Israel Defense Forces started taking four-hour pauses in the fighting in a few areas, despite Netanyahu’s objection. Armed with weapons from the United States, the IDF has killed more than 22,000 Palestinians since the war began, most of whom are civilians, according to Gaza’s Ministry of Health. American State Department officials are increasingly struggling to come to an agreement with their Israeli counterparts over a wide range of critical issues, including the need to reduce civilian casualties as soon as possible. 
     

  • Secretary Blinken has both maintained steadfast support for Israel, while also repeatedly expressing the need to minimize Palestinian suffering in recent months. On Tuesday, the State Department issued a sharp rebuke of two Israeli government officials—one of whom was Israeli National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir—who advocated for the resettlement of Palestinians outside of Gaza. The statement read that the United States has been “clear, consistent, and unequivocal that Gaza is Palestinian land and will remain Palestinian land.” To underscore the tension rising between the allies, Ben-Gvir responded on social media: “with all due respect, we are not another star in the American flag.”

Secretary Blinken’s marathon trip will include stops in Israel, the West Bank, Saudi Arabia, Jordan, Egypt, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates, Greece, and Turkey. (And you thought YOU were busy at work!)
 

  • Israel has reportedly blocked water purifiers, medical supplies, and other necessary items from entering Gaza, according to an internal document from the Egyptian Red Crescent viewed by Reuters. Israel has long maintained the practice of inspecting trucks entering Gaza to stop the flow of any items with potential “dual use” for both civilian or military purposes. However, the unprecedented conditions of starvation and urgent medical needs resulting from Israel’s assault on Gaza following the October 7 Hamas attack make any disruption in the delivery of supplies to the enclave a dire prospect. Israel denies blocking the supplies detailed in a list on the Red Crescent documents. 
     

  • Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani announced on Friday that his country will begin the process of removing the U.S.-led international military coalition. The United States has 2,500 troops in Iraq on a mission it describes as an effort to advise and assist local forces in preventing a resurgence of the Islamic State. The statement came just one day after an American strike killed a militia leader in Baghdad that the Pentagon claimed was responsible for recent attacks on U.S. personnel. Iran-aligned militia groups in Iraq and Syria (where the U.S. has 900 troops) oppose Israel’s campaign in Gaza, and hold the United States responsible as well. The Islamic State claimed responsibility for two explosions in Iran that killed more than 100 people on Wednesday. 
     

Even as Blinken is expected to have tense talks with Netanyahu, the Biden administration has continued to approve huge weapons shipments to Israel without any conditions.


 

Monday, January 1, 2024

Notations On Our World (Special Edition): On Our World As 2024 is Before Us

We welcome all to 2024 here at the Daily Outsider. We now present the following on our World as we look forward to the privilege to serve.