Welcome to Perspectives, A Daily Outsider Property Working to Help transform our Conversation About Our World.
Wednesday, July 29, 2026
Sunday, July 26, 2026
On Our "Virtual Route 99" (Weekend Edition): In America With Thoughts Courtesy Brian Tyler Cohen & The Bulwark
HOURS BEFORE DONALD TRUMP addressed the nation Thursday night, his press secretary Karoline Leavitt promised he would deliver shocking claims.
They did not materialize.
What we got instead was reheated election conspiracy theories in a winding, largely nonsensical speech that several media outlets saw little value in airing live.
In it, Trump claimed that China gained access to more than 200 million voter files (in most states, voter data can be freely downloaded online; in some states, it is available for purchase). He claimed that Venezuela plotted to manipulate its domestic voting technology (this scheme, according to the CIA, could not be replicated abroad). He claimed that more than a quarter of a million noncitizens are on the voter rolls (a number that seems to be exaggerated by about 99.96 percent—or 900 percent if you’re a fan of Trump math).
The speech was so flat that Fox & Friends failed to to mention it even once during their broadcast the next morning. Apparently, the network felt that the prospect of another $787 million lawsuit wasn’t worth re-engaging in tired 2020 election denialism.
And yet, the Trump speech was shocking in ways that Leavitt probably didn’t envision or intend.
The address made clear that the president is hellbent on attempting to seize control of how elections are run in this country. His Department of Justice is suing thirty states plus Washington, D.C. for their unredacted voter rolls, for which they are currently 0–16 in court. His Department of Homeland Security is demanding access to run those rolls through citizenship-verification systems that keep wrongly flagging eligible voters. White House officials refuse to rule out the possibility of sending ICE agents to the polls. And Trump wants the voter-suppressing SAVE America Act to pass so badly that he was willing to sacrifice his housing bill for it. Hell, he exploited the death of Lindsey Graham to push it—unless, of course, you believe that Graham’s dying words to Trump were indeed that he wants to see the SAVE America Act passed.
The good news, for now, is none of it is working. But that just means Trump is going to swing for the fences. The Washington Post reported back in February that Trump allies have drafted a seventeen-page executive order that would let him declare a national emergency over supposed foreign election interference. But even Trump understands that he needs a pretext, flimsy though it may be. Thursday’s speech is his effort to create exactly that. It was the foundation to try and claim fraud. It was him gearing up to declare that the system is broken and China or Venezuela or [insert foreign country here] will interfere in our elections and, as such, I have no choice but to take extraordinary action to prevent that from happening again! Is he being honest? Not at all. But Trump doesn’t need to be. He’s post-truth. He just needs people to believe the lie. After all, remember this statement from the aftermath of the 2020 election: “Just say the election was corrupt and leave the rest to me and the Republican congressmen.”¹
Trump has one setting, and he’s showcasing it.
But there is a silver lining here. If Trump were operating from a position of strength, he wouldn’t have to do this. He wouldn’t have to serve up tired and convoluted conspiracy theories about a six-year-old election that don’t resonate beyond his diehard base. But he’s not operating from a place of strength. And Americans know it. He knows it.
The problem Republicans face in having full control of government is that there are no Democrats to point to and blame. No Democrats to blame for surging costs, high inflation, a new war in the Middle East, suppressed Epstein files, high gas prices, and a government focused more on vanity projects for Dear Leader than lower prices for their own constituents. Trump wouldn’t need to engage in election denialism if he were winning; he engages in it because he knows that he’s not.
NONE OF WHICH IS TO SAY that we shouldn’t be concerned, vigilant, or worried as we head toward the midterms. But insofar as political gravity still exists, it presents what may very well be an insurmountable hurdle for the Republican party in these midterms.
To that end, there is also a lesson for Democrats to take from Thursday night. Trump is putting on a clinic in wielding power. And while he does it for self-enrichment, the Democrats can—and, as I argue in my new book, The Day After: How to Wield Power in a Post-Trump World, must—wield power aggressively for virtuous reasons, should they win power back in the midterms. They must do it to deliver on health care, on voting rights, on climate, on a just economy, and so much more. They must remember that they are not in office to defend the institutions of government; they are there to deliver for the American people, including the defense of the sanctity of our elections.
Friday, July 24, 2026
Monday, July 20, 2026
Sunday, July 19, 2026
Saturday, July 18, 2026
Friday, July 17, 2026
Thursday, July 16, 2026
Tuesday, July 14, 2026
On Our "Virtual Route 99" Around the World: On Bastille Day in France ((Courtesy France24))
Sunday, July 12, 2026
Saturday, July 11, 2026
Friday, July 10, 2026
Wednesday, July 8, 2026
On Our "Virtual Route 99" With #RandomThoughts For the Week
America is in the midst of celebrating 250 years of Independence, which began on July 4, which we featured. Our team decided to pull together a snapshot of history and reflections from Four Living Former Presidents of the United States as we close out this edition of the Virtual Route 99 with a retrospective on Gaza, although 22,000 Children were killed during the Gaza War, some 89,000 Children Were Born:
Wednesday, July 1, 2026
On Our "Virtual Route 99" (Special Quarter End Edition): As America Celebrates 250 Years of Independence
Friday, June 26, 2026
Thursday, June 25, 2026
On Our "Virtual Route 99" With A Perspective On Movie Production (Courtesy Prof G Media)
Last Wednesday, I attended the Tribeca Film Festival to see the premiere of Dreams of Violets, the first AI-generated live-action feature film accepted into the official lineup of a major film festival. I’ll be honest: I went to the theater expecting to hate it. Like anyone on the internet, I’ve scrolled through my fair share of AI slop: The fake Bigfoot vlogs, the synthetic babies riding golden retrievers, the cooking videos where the hands pass through the cutting board. So as I waited in line for Dreams of Violets, I had already written this post in my head. There would be melting faces. There would be hands with six fingers, then four, then six again. Physics would be tangibly off. Continuity would be nonexistent. The audience would be one-third press, one-third AI guys in Patagonia vests, and one-third people who wandered in looking for a different theater. People would walk out. They might even protest. I would get 1,500 words out of the wreckage and a good story to tell at parties. That’s not what happened. Dreams of VioletsDreams of Violets was directed by Ash Koosha, an exiled Iranian filmmaker and musician living in London. The film is a 74-minute docudrama inspired by the January 2026 protests in Iran, in which an estimated 36,000 people were killed. Koosha and his brother Pooya — who co-produced the film — both grew up in Iran and eventually escaped to London over a decade ago after Koosha was imprisoned for his involvement in a film documenting Iran’s music scene. When the internet went dark in Iran on January 8 and reports of the massacre began to surface, Koosha felt compelled to document what he was hearing from friends and family. What followed was roughly three months of work producing a feature film using an entirely AI-driven pipeline. No actors, no sets, and no cameras. Using a stack of tools including Kling AI for video generation, Google’s image models for core frames, and his own proprietary technology for blocking and lens accuracy, Koosha built every frame in a London flat. He used AI to generate the scenes from the the very limited amounts of smartphone footage from the protests before the blackout occurred. The characters were created via prompts describing the appearance of real Iranians that Koosha knew. He also voice-acted every character himself and used AI to modify the audio recordings to fit the gender and age of each role. The budget was roughly $2,000, spent exclusively on software subscription fees and AI compute tokens. The film’s selection was controversial. Before the screening, Tribeca co-founder Jane Rosenthal acknowledged as much in remarks clearly designed to head off criticism. “This was not a technical exercise,” she told the audience. “This was an artist finding a way to bear witness.” Koosha made the same case, telling the audience that his use of AI wasn’t a creative choice, it was the only tool available to someone in exile with no crew, no access, and a story the Iranian regime had made nearly impossible to tell any other way. No matter the intention or message, reporting on the film has been hyperfocused on the technology used to make it. That’s for good reason: If Dreams of Violets is a proof of concept for AI filmmaking done well, Hollywood could be completely upended. Slow DeathHollywood is already in a precarious position. Ticket sales at the box office have yet to recover from the pandemic. Streaming, media consolidation, and an expanding attention economy have hurt the industry too. Labor strikes in 2023 disrupted development and production pipelines, making a bad situation worse. What followed has been a hollowing out of one of America’s most beloved industries. Motion picture and video production employment is lower than it was a decade ago. Los Angeles recorded just 19,694 shoot days in 2025 — the lowest-ever figure outside of 2020, and roughly half of total shoot days recorded in 2019. Television production, the region’s largest employment driver, peaked at 18,560 annual shoot days in 2021 — by 2024, it had fallen nearly 60%. The pullback isn’t just opportunistic cost cutting — it reflects genuine financial distress across the industry. High churn rates and hundreds of billions in content spending left most streamers in the red. Until 2024, Netflix was the only consistently profitable streamer. Eventually, investors ran out of patience, and streaming media companies consolidated, introduced ad tiers, raised prices, and, of course, trimmed production budgets. Disney has been cutting its content budget since 2023, Paramount cut its budget by 7% last year, and Apple’s and Amazon’s stayed roughly flat. Netflix’s original movie output has fallen to an eight-year low. The glory days of unbridled production spending are over. What’s left is an industry trying to figure out how to make content cheaper. Hollywood Goes AbroadStep one for studios and streamers has been to shift production spend abroad. In 2024, Netflix was projected to have spent more money outside of North America than inside for the first time ever. Why? It’s relatively expensive to film in the U.S. A cinematographer who might cost $30,000 a week in Hollywood can be hired for as little as $2,000 in Hungary. It’s also easier for big film studios to get production tax credits abroad — Australia, Canada, and the U.K. offer tax rebates of 25% to 30%, while the U.S. has no federal incentive program. Those benefits combined with cheaper labor costs make the choice simple: Produce outside the U.S., pay less. This is apparent all across the industry. New productions have decreased in the U.S. since 2021, while foreign productions have increased. To some degree, it’s been working. The inflation-adjusted average production budget of each year’s 10 top-grossing films hit a peak of $272 million in 2022, and since then, it’s fallen sharply. Hollywood is already making movies for less. The question now is how much fat can still be trimmed. Smoke and MirrorsThe next logical step is the one many in Hollywood are reluctant to publicly embrace: use AI to cut costs. Not in the way Koosha did — not for the entire production. But as a tool for the expensive, unglamorous work that eats away at budgets behind the scenes. Background crowd scenes, set extensions, B-roll shots, and visual effects work currently demand armies of specialists — and AI is already automating much of it. A 2024 survey found that 75% of entertainment industry leaders had used AI to cut such jobs. Those opposed to AI usually make the same case: AI imagery carries an uncanny quality that a trained eye catches instantly. They’re not wrong; some AI video still gives itself away. Other critics reject AI on ethical grounds. But those trained eyes belong to a small and self-selecting minority. The much larger audience, the one that actually buys the tickets and fills the seats, has been consuming AI-generated video for years — mostly on social media, without even knowing. With each new model, audiences have a harder time identifying what’s AI and what isn’t. A peer-reviewed study published in 2024 (many generations of AI video technology ago) found that the human detection rate of AI-generated video was roughly 57% — close to a coin flip. The argument that audiences will reject AI on principle runs into a fairly obvious problem: What if they can’t even spot it? Feature PresentationIn the movie’s opening sequence, a barrage of shots from the streets of Tehran began flashing across the screen. I was immediately floored by the quality of Koosha’s film. There were aspects of the film that I’d never seen from AI-generated video before: lens flare, realistic lighting, impressive detail on buildings, truly expressive faces. The film follows five strangers caught in the January 2026 crackdown on Iranian protesters in Tehran, where regime forces are executing demonstrators in the streets. When a soldier corners the group in a dead-end alley, a young boy in a wheelchair named Amir watches from a window above and decides to act. As the story progressed, the limitations of the technology became clearer. Dialogue was sparse, and it often didn’t line up with characters’ lips. The backgrounds in certain scenes were out of focus, and the film utilized close-up shots more often than usual, presumably as a way to keep the viewer from seeing distracting errors in the footage. The film was structured more like a dream sequence than a conventional narrative — a fair choice. But it came across as disjointed and a bit rushed. The film’s shortcomings didn’t surprise me — that’s what I was there for, after all. What caught me off guard were the moments in which I became lost in the film’s world. At one point during a particularly tense scene in which the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps was executing a protester, a woman in the seat next to me gasped. At that moment, I also realized that I was clenching my jaw. It wasn’t an actor that made me feel anxious and unsettled — it was an artificially generated avatar. This is not to say that I believe there will soon be an AI category at the Oscars, nor do I think Dreams of Violets would win that award. Instead, the movie proved that AI is becoming yet another tool in the filmmaker’s toolbox. For Koosha, it was the only tool. For filmmakers in Hollywood facing constrained budgets, AI is one tool among many. In that regard, Dreams of Violets represents an inflection point for filmmaking. While an entirely AI movie may never be the goal, AI’s capabilities and economics suggest that it will be baked into many movies going forward. |









